Download a file with curl

In this case, the command is so long because of the URL that I broke it down into two lines with the use of the backslash , i. This is solely to make it easier for you to read. As far as the computer cares, it just joins the two lines together as if that backslash weren't there and runs it as one command. The curl progress indicator is a nice affordance, but let's just see if we get curl to act like all of our Unix tools. In curl 's documentation of options , there is an option for silence:.

Silent or quiet mode. Don't show progress meter or error messages. Makes Curl mute. So those are the basics for the curl command. There are many, many more options, but for now, we know how to use curl to do something that is actually quite powerful: fetch a file, anywhere on the Internet, from the simple confines of our command-line. Before we go further, though, let's look at the various ways this simple command can be re-written and, more crucially, screwed up:.

As you might have noticed in the --silent documentation, it lists the alternative form of -s. Many options for many tools have a shortened alias.

In fact, --output can be shortened to -o. Now watch out: the number of hyphens is not something you can mess up on; the following commands would cause an error or other unexpected behavior:. Also, mind the position of my.

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That's because www. If we use curl -L -O www. You can see that there are two rows in our download table that didn't download any data.

These are the URLs that were redirected. We can review this redirect chain with:. Don't have a Linux machine? If you'd like the file to have a different file name perhaps readme is too bossy for you , specify it after -O : curl -o dontreadme. Use cURL to download multiple files That's all well and good, but downloading lots of files in this way would quickly become a hassle.